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Gout

Clinical presentation
  • Acute gouty arthritis
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    • 75% in the first metatarsophalangeal joint - podagra
    • Resolves with violaceous hue and desquamation
  • Chronic tophaceous gout
    • Deposits of monosodium urate
    • 10 years after onset of gout
    • Firm subcutaneous nodules
    • Contour smooth or multilobulated
    • May be skin colored, white to yellow or red
    • May drain chalky material
    • Most common over joints and ear helix (due to underlying cartilage)
    • Tophi may improve with normalization of uric acid, nut not always
 
Abordagem
  • Investigar hiperuricémia, função renal, pressão arterial, doença coronária, diabetes
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